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RBI: India NBFC Credit Growth Accelerates to 15.8% in August

Non-banking financial company lending accelerated across key sectors, with retail loans rising 22.0% and agriculture credit up 17.4% year-on-year.

By Fiona ZhangPublished 6 October 20262 min read
Photo: rupixen / Pixabay

Overall Credit Expansion

India's non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) saw their credit portfolios grow by 15.8% year-on-year in August 2026, according to data released by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). This marks an acceleration from the 10.0% growth recorded a year earlier.

The central bank's report, compiled from major NBFCs and housing finance companies (HFCs), shows a continued expansion in lending activities, particularly to the retail and agricultural sectors. The overall figures suggest a sustained demand for non-bank financing across the economy.

Sectoral Shifts in Lending

Credit to agriculture and allied activities demonstrated a significant increase, growing by 17.4% in August 2026, a substantial rise from 5.1% in August 2025. Lending to the industrial sector showed more modest expansion, up marginally to 8.4% year-on-year in August 2026, from 8.3% a year prior. Within industry, credit for infrastructure projects maintained a steady pace.

Meanwhile, the services sector experienced a moderation in credit growth, slowing to 16.2% in August 2026 from 24.0% in the previous year.

Retail Segment Dynamics

The retail loan segment emerged as a key driver of growth, with credit accelerating to 22.0% year-on-year in August 2026. This compares to a 13.6% increase in August 2025, as reported by the RBI. Within retail, both housing loans and loans secured against gold jewellery saw faster credit expansion.

Vehicle loans also sustained their strong growth trajectory, showing a marginal uptick. However, the services sector's overall moderation was influenced by a deceleration in credit growth for trade and transport operators, despite buoyant expansion in commercial real estate lending.

Why it matters

The sustained growth in NBFC credit, particularly in retail and agriculture, shows ongoing consumer demand and investment in key economic areas. The moderation in services credit, excluding commercial real estate, suggests a nuanced picture for some business segments.

Investors in India's financial sector will observe if NBFCs can maintain this pace of expansion, especially as interest rates evolve. The RBI data offers insights into capital deployment trends, affecting sectors reliant on non-bank financing and potentially influencing future policy decisions.

This article is journalism, not investment advice; consult a licensed professional before making financial decisions. Market data is indicative, may be delayed, and should be verified with your broker or exchange before use.

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