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DBS, OCBC, UOB Shed $22.4 Billion Amid Selloff Fears

DBS, OCBC, and UOB shares dragged the Straits Times Index down 6.6% from recent highs, as investors anticipate earnings downgrades and higher bond yields erode dividend appeal.

By Le Minh TriPublished 13 October 20262 min read
Photo: RDNE Stock project / Pexels

Singapore Banking Sector Faces Downturn

Singapore's leading banks, DBS Group Holdings, Oversea-Chinese Banking Corp. (OCBC), and United Overseas Bank Ltd. (UOB), experienced a significant selloff last week, collectively losing $22.4 billion in market value. This decline has pulled the Straits Times Index (STI) down by 6.6% from its peak over five weeks ago, challenging the city-state's reputation for market stability.

The banking sector accounts for more than half of the benchmark index, making its performance critical to the broader market's health.

Earnings Downgrades and Yield Pressures

The share price slump reflects growing concerns about a tougher operational environment for local lenders. Elevated bond yields are diminishing the attractiveness of bank dividend payouts, while institutions must also account for potential losses on their existing holdings.

Wall Street brokers have issued warnings regarding downside risks to earnings, which are scheduled for release next month. JPMorgan Chase & Co. also cautioned last Wednesday that rising long bond yields would lead to substantial mark-to-market losses on banks' trading portfolios, impacting capital activity across Southeast Asian banks.

Analysts Adjust Ratings Amid Valuation Concerns

Analyst sentiment has shifted, with Citigroup Inc. downgrading OCBC to "sell" and reiterating its "sell" rating on UOB last week. HSBC Holdings Plc. also moved its stance on Singapore stocks to "neutral", citing stretched valuations and the impact of tighter financial conditions on the real estate sector.

Despite a recent pullback, DBS, Singapore's largest lender, still trades at 16.9 times its 12-month forward earnings, notably higher than the MSCI financials gauge's 13.2 times. This valuation gap raises questions about the sector's premium.

Why it matters

The upcoming November earnings reports will serve as a crucial test for Singapore's banking sector. Alex Ho, a sales trader at CMC Markets Singapore, noted the risk of a prolonged selloff extending beyond banks, or a weakening in earnings and capital returns. However, not all strategists are bearish.

Jen-Ai Chua, Asia equity research analyst at Julius Baer, pointed out the absence of concerning bad debt signs and healthy loan growth. While Singapore's growth prospects and government efforts to revitalise equities may offer some downside protection, investors should prepare for continued price volatility through October.

This article is journalism, not investment advice; consult a licensed professional before making financial decisions. Market data is indicative, may be delayed, and should be verified with your broker or exchange before use.

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