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Central Banks & Currencies

Bank Indonesia Vows Rupiah Stability as Governance Fears Mount

Indonesia's central bank affirmed its commitment to the rupiah after it closed at Rp18,184 per US dollar on Wednesday, while officials warned of further weakening risks.

By Le Minh TriPublished 1 November 20262 min read
Photo: bangunstockproduction / Pexels

Rupiah Reaches Record Low

Indonesia's rupiah closed at a record low of Rp18,184 per US dollar on Wednesday, October 28, 2026, weakening 0.15% from the prior session. Bank Indonesia (BI) has committed to maintaining currency stability following this decline. BI Deputy Governor Destry Damayanti stated on Thursday, October 29, that the central bank is closely monitoring currency movements. Its focus remains on stability to foster a favourable economic climate, supporting growth and job creation.

External Pressures and Governance Warnings

Despite some signs of global economic recovery and the US Federal Reserve's decision not to raise its benchmark interest rate, external factors continue to pressure the rupiah. These include ongoing uncertainty from the Middle East conflict, which has kept oil prices above $115 a barrel.

Expectations of higher US interest rates also strengthen the dollar, encouraging capital outflows from emerging markets. Hashim Djojohadikusumo, a special presidential envoy for climate and energy, warned that weak market governance and inflated share prices could erode investor confidence.

He suggested the rupiah could fall to Rp20,000–Rp21,000, potentially reaching Rp22,000, if these issues are not addressed.

MSCI Review Adds Pressure

Further complicating Indonesia's market outlook is a consultation launched by MSCI on October 15, 2026. MSCI is considering downgrading Indonesia from emerging-market to standalone status. This review stems from concerns over stock manipulation, particularly in shares with limited public ownership and unusually high valuations.

Investors can submit feedback until April 30, 2027, with a final decision anticipated by June 30, 2027. Hashim Djojohadikusumo cautioned that foreign investment withdrawals from the stock market, prompted by these governance issues, could further weaken the rupiah and impact the broader economy.

Why it matters

Bank Indonesia has reaffirmed its dedication to currency stability. However, the government faces increasing pressure to enhance market governance and restore investor confidence. A significant depreciation of the rupiah would increase the cost of servicing Indonesia's foreign debt, potentially threatening wider economic stability.

The outcome of the MSCI consultation, expected by June 30, 2027, will be a critical indicator for foreign investor sentiment towards Indonesia's capital markets. Authorities must demonstrate tangible steps to address market integrity concerns to prevent further capital flight.

This article is journalism, not investment advice; consult a licensed professional before making financial decisions. Market data is indicative, may be delayed, and should be verified with your broker or exchange before use.

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